Vastu Shastra—often simplified in contemporary practice as a set of quick “hacks” or “remedies”—is in fact a deeply rooted, scientific system of architecture and space management that has shaped Indian building traditions for millennia. In a recent conversation hosted by a leading Vedic learning platform, we dismantles modern misconceptions, traces his own transformative journey from civil engineering to Vastu mastery, and reveals the authentic principles behind this ancient science. Below, we present a comprehensive exploration of the ideas, anecdotes, and guidelines we shared.
Many self-proclaimed “Vastu experts” today market quick remedies—often borrowed from Feng Shui or other mystical systems—without any grounding in traditional texts or building science. We emphasizes that Vastu Shastra is not a shortcut; instead, it is a structured, scientific discipline that integrates architectural principles, physics, geography, human physiology, and even psychology. To follow Vastu responsibly, one must first understand its foundational texts, core concepts, and the holistic interplay between “काल” (time/astrology), “दिक” (direction), and “देश” (place).
1. Introduction: Beyond Quick-Fix Remedies
Often, “Vastu experts” market superficial solutions—promising immediate improvements like a “two-minute hack.” However, Vastu Shastra is not magic; it is an elaborate system (तंत्र) that aligns architecture with natural forces, benefiting occupants over time. Understanding authentic Vastu requires:
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Engagement with Classical Texts: Foundational sources include Vishwakarma Prakash, Matwala Shripurana, Brihat Samhita, and Aparajita Prakash.
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Knowledge of Panchamahabhutas (Five Elements): Space, air, fire, water, and earth must be balanced.
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Integration with Jyotish (Astrology): Spatial alignment (दिक) complements temporal influences (काल).
Only by honoring these dimensions can a building become self-regulatory, moderating light, temperature, and airflow without relying on arbitrary “gadget-based” fixes.
2. Journey from Engineering to Vedic Sciences
The speaker in our source discussion began as a civil engineer, having excelled academically and even preparing for competitive examinations. After encountering obstacles in those pursuits, the individual turned to Vedic sciences, studying Jyotish, Yoga, Naturopathy, Gemology, and Palmistry. Over several years, this person:
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Transitioned from conventional engineering to teaching Vastu Shastra systematically—emphasizing building science rather than folk traditions.
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Conducted workshops on residential Vastu, commercial Vastu, Ayurvedic Vastu, and more, aiming to bridge modern architecture with ancient wisdom.
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Held faculty positions at reputable educational centers, refining the curriculum to highlight elemental balance, directional alignments, and astrological correlations.
This journey illustrates how one can combine technical expertise with traditional knowledge, transforming Vastu from a set of “home remedies” into a disciplined architectural science.
3. Core Principles of Authentic Vastu
3.1 Vastu vs. Jyotish: Space and Time
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Vastu Shastra addresses “देश” (place)—the physical environment, directional layouts, and elemental influences.
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Jyotish (astrology) addresses “काल” (time)—planetary positions, doshas, and individual destinies.
Classical texts describe Vastu Purusha, a cosmic being whose orientation defines the energy map of a structure:
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Head: Northeast (ईशान)
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Chest: Southeast
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Knees: Northwest
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Feet: South-Southwest
Just as Jyotish centers on Kaal Purush (time embodied), Vastu Purusha personifies space. For an authentic remedy, both dimensions—time (graha gochar) and directional alignment—must be considered together.
3.2 The Panchamahabhutas (Five Elements)
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Space (आकाश): Emphasizes openness, high ceilings, and proper ventilation.
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Air (वायु): Governs circulation—cross-ventilation between opposing directions ensures fresh airflow.
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Fire (अग्नि): Linked to sunlight, heat, and energy flow—kitchens, study areas, and living rooms thrive in fire-aligned zones.
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Water (जल): Associated with nourishment and emotional well-being—best placed in the northeast to harness positive energies.
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Earth (पृथ्वी): Symbolizes stability—reflected in heavy masonry, storage areas, and foundational elements.
By arranging rooms and structural components according to these elemental associations—and situating them correctly along the compass—the building itself encourages a self-balancing ecosystem.
3.3 Directional Attributes and Zodiac Correlations
Each cardinal direction carries distinct energetic qualities—often linked to planetary and zodiacal influences:
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North (Mercury): Water element—for wealth and career, suited for puja rooms or water features.
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East (Sun): Fire element—for intellect and vitality, ideal for main entrances and living rooms.
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South (Mars): Fire or active element—commonly allocated to heavy activities or machinery.
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West (Saturn): Earth element—for storage, stable structures, or less active zones.
Classical correlations between zodiac signs and directions further reinforce Vastu’s depth:
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Fire Signs (Aries, Leo, Sagittarius): East
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Earth Signs (Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn): South
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Air Signs (Gemini, Libra, Aquarius): West
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Water Signs (Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces): North
Acknowledging these cross-disciplinary links—प्रभाव तालमेल—ensures that spatial design resonates both with physical forces and astrological influences.
4. Identifying Genuine Vastu Practitioners
Given the proliferation of “instant Vastu fixes,” it is crucial to evaluate consultants carefully. Look for practitioners who demonstrate:
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Formal Training in Building Science
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Scholarly Engagement with Source Texts
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Integrated Knowledge of Related Disciplines
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Competence in Jyotish, Ayurveda, Gemology, or Palmistry, enabling a holistic assessment of health, finance, and spiritual well-being.
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Practical Field Experience
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Absence of Unfounded Gimmicks
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No reliance on imported “Feng Shui” gadgets, random crystals, or color-coding divorced from elemental logic. Authentic Vastu relies on site selection, proportions, openings, and natural materials.
5. Practical Applications: Residential and Commercial Spaces
5.1 Residential Vastu Checklist
To assess whether a home aligns with genuine Vastu principles, consider the following:
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Plot Shape & Surroundings
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Prefer regular shapes (square or rectangular) with minimal irregularities; avoid L-shaped or V-shaped plots if possible.
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Steer clear of immediate proximity to cemeteries, slaughterhouses, polluted drains, or isolated spooky sites—these can accumulate negative energies.
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Environmental Context
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Be mindful if the plot abuts religious structures (temples, mosques, gurudwaras). While such surroundings are inherently auspicious, living too close can create “energy overload” akin to having too many spiritual frequencies colliding.
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Entrance and Room Placement
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Main Entrance: Ideally faces East (Sunrise) or Northeast (ईशान) to greet positive solar energy each morning.
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Living/Drawing Room: Located near the entrance, preferably in the East or Northeast zones.
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Master Bedroom: Best placed in the South, South-West, or West—avoid Northeast corners for primary bedrooms.
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Kitchen: Ideally in the Southeast (अग्नि क्षेत्र)—the fire corner—or in the Northwest/North if constrained.
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Puja Room: Optimal in the Northeast—keep it uncluttered and well-lit.
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Windows & Balconies: Modern preference for balconies over narrow windows; balconies introduce cross-ventilation and facilitate elemental flow.
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Toilet and Waste Management
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Toilets should be in South-West to West or South-West to South zones (अष्टम स्थान).
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If a toilet must occupy a Northeast spot due to structural limitations, immediate remedial steps are necessary:
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Relocate if feasible.
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If not, install a robust exhaust system to expel stagnant energies—though this can block some beneficial airflow.
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Employ ritualistic cleansings (e.g., sprinkling sacred water, reciting purificatory mantras) to neutralize residual negativity.
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Ventilation and Elemental Balance
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Ensure cross-ventilation from East to West or North to South—this disperses stagnant air and maintains fresh energy circulation.
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Natural Light: East-facing windows capture early morning sunlight, strengthening the fire element and cognitive clarity.
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Seasonal Adjustments: Keep East openings clear during rainy seasons to welcome nourishing “water” energy; in winter, favor South exposures for warmth; in summer, prioritize North for cooling breezes.
5.2 Commercial Vastu Insights
Commercial complexes—malls, office buildings, mixed-use developments—often falter when Vastu is ignored:
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Closed Interiors & Poor Ventilation
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Enclosed corridors without natural light or airflow feel claustrophobic, leading to declining footfall.
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Reliance on artificial cooling inflates operating costs, making the venture less sustainable.
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“Open-Face” versus “Closed-Face” Designs
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An open-face arcade (e.g., circular colonnades) invites passersby and fosters organic patronage.
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A closed-face mall (fully sealed, artificial lighting) isolates patrons from street life, creating a sense of “inauthenticity” that deters repeated visits.
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Height & Context Harmony
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Irregular Shapes Invite Instability
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Like a pyramid’s tapering sides lend strength, commercial towers should maintain balanced proportions.
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Structures with protruding or cantilevered floors—lacking a solid central core—can generate subtle “spatial instability” that affects occupant well-being.
6. Vastu and Astrology: A Synergistic Approach
Vastu alone cannot override deep astrological influences. Equally, astrology cannot be fully effective without proper spatial alignment. Together, they form a three-fold framework—केराज्यकल (कर्म, काल, दिक):
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Time (काल): Planetary positions and their transit as mapped in a Prashna Kundali.
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Space (दिक): Directional alignment of rooms, openings, materials, and elemental balance.
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Actions (कर्म): Individual deeds, intentions, and spiritual practices (e.g., mantras, pilgrimages).
6.1 Time Lag in Vastu Remedies
6.2 Detecting Negative Energies
Spaces where tragic events occurred—suicides, historical massacres, or prolonged neglect—can accumulate unbalanced element energies:
7. Intuition versus Scriptural Protocols
While some consultants may claim to “feel” buried idols or sense negative energies, authentic Vastu relies on calculations and scriptural guidelines:
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Scriptural Procedures
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Traditional treatises outline precise methods for detecting buried objects (e.g., Shivlings) or skeletal remains—using astrological timing, directional measurements, and rites of purification.
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Shalya Shodhan (ritual excavation) follows specific steps documented in classical sources—never guesswork.
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Role of Intuition
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Intuition can sometimes play a supportive role—prompting further investigation—but it cannot substitute for the systematic protocols laid out in the texts.
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Over-reliance on “hunches” is risky, as it lacks verifiable methodology and is susceptible to suggestion or manipulation.
8. Commercial Viability: Why Some Projects Fail
Many modern commercial projects—built at great expense—underperform or remain half-occupied due to flawed Vastu considerations:
8.1 The Enclosure Problem
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Sealed Interiors
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Malls and office complexes that are fully enclosed lack natural ventilation and daylight, making them feel oppressive. Patrons may visit once but seldom return.
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The cost of maintaining artificial environments (HVAC) ultimately outweighs the benefits of a non-Vastu design.
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Open-Face Designs Thrive
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Open arcades or colonnaded walkways invite passersby, creating an inviting atmosphere.
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Natural light and air circulation reduce utility costs and foster sustained patronage.
8.2 Contextual Harmony
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Height Disparity
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Buildings towering over low-rise neighbors break the harmonic ratio:
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Disregarding this principle can generate uncomfortable wind tunnels and cast heavy shadows, leading to a sense of instability.
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Irregular Footprints
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Irregular or overly complex floor plans—unrelated to a stable, tapering form—introduce structural and energetic challenges.
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A broad, heavy base tapering upward (as in pyramid-like forms) naturally conveys stability and balance.
9. Historical Roots & Universal Examples
9.1 Ancient Treatises and Temple Architecture
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Vedic Origins
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Early references to “Shilpa Veda” in the Rig Veda and Atharva Veda gradually evolved into detailed Shilpa Shastra texts, encompassing architecture, sculpture, and town planning.
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Sub-disciplines emerged, including Vastu Vidya (architectural science) and Shilpa Shastra (sculptural art).
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South Indian Temples
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Adapted to regional climates: Northern shrines faced south to maximize winter sunlight, while Southern temples oriented east for cooling morning breezes.
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High plinths and open mandapas fostered airflow—minimizing humidity and promoting congregational comfort.
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Mughal Architecture
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Structures like the Taj Mahal showcase a blend of spatial symmetry (four identical minarets) with directional alignment (entrance faces Mecca at prayer times).
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The Red Fort’s Diwan-i-Aam originally faced the Jama Masjid—promoting spiritual continuity. Later modifications for privacy disrupted that openness, illustrating political decisions overriding Vastu ideals.
9.2 Modern Monuments: Parliament & Ram Mandir
10. Key Takeaways: Implementing Authentic Vastu
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Anchor in Classical Texts
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Study primary Sanskrit treatises: Vishwakarma Prakash, Matwala Shripurana, Brihat Samhita, and Aparajita Prakash.
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Beware of secondary sources that often distort original guidelines.
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Prioritize Site Selection
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Choose regularly shaped plots (square or rectangular) with balanced proportions.
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Avoid proximity to negative sites (e.g., cemeteries, heavily polluted areas).
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Harmonize Directional Functions
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Position puja rooms in the Northeast; kitchens in the Southeast; bedrooms in the South-West/West; water bodies in the Northeast.
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Ensure adequate openings on East for morning sunlight, South for winter warmth, and North for summer cooling.
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Assess Elemental Balance
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Synergize with Astrology & Karmic Factors
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Use a Prashna Kundali to pinpoint hidden imbalances (e.g., buried items, negative energies).
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Understand that strong, unalterable doshas cannot be completely eradicated by spatial changes alone—complement Vastu adjustments with rituals (mantras, pilgrimages).
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Emphasize Time-Lag & Organic Transformation
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Use Natural, Elementally Compatible Materials
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Avoid cement (a chemical compound) and iron (Saturn’s metal) in sacred structures.
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Prefer natural stones (sandstone, marble) and copper fixtures—aligned with planetary energies.
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Adapt to Regional Contexts
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Recognize that directional guidelines shift according to latitude and local climate:
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Always factor in sun path, prevailing winds, and seasonal variations.
11. Conclusion: Vastu as a Holistic Way of Living
Authentic Vastu Shastra transcends superstition. By fusing ancient wisdom with modern building science, it offers a path to create spaces that breathe, heal, and support well-being. Rather than chasing instant remedies, embrace Vastu as a long-term process—one that unites directional alignments, elemental balances, and astrological insights. In doing so, you transform mere structures into vibrant, life-affirming environments that nurture both body and spirit.
Further Reading & Suggested Resources
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Vishwakarma Prakash (classical Vastu treatise)
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Matwala Shripurana (early Sanskrit text on space management)
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Brihat Samhita (sections on Vastu and architectural norms)
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Aparajita Prakash (compendium on Vastu methodologies)
By anchoring your practice in these foundational sources—while applying the guidelines above—you can create spaces that resonate authentically with the time-honored science of Vastu Shastra.
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